Testing Standard:
ASTM F1140 Test Methods for Internal Pressurization Failure Resistance of Unrestrained Packages
Standard Number
ASTM F1140
Standard Title
Test Methods for Internal Pressurization Failure Resistance of Unrestrained Packages
Overview for ASTM F1140:
ASTM F1140 is a series of test methods that covers the failure resistance of unrestrained packages. This series of test methods consist of burst test, creep test, and creep to failure which all have determination of intended results. The burst test increasingly pressurizes the package until the package fails, while the creep test keeps a specified pressure for a specified amount of time or until the package fails. This test method is designed to simulate the effects of changes in altitude and temperature during air transportation. The purpose of the test is to determine the ability of a package to withstand pressure changes without failure. The test involves placing a package in a pressure chamber and subjecting it to internal pressure. The pressure is gradually increased until the package fails. The results of the test can be used to evaluate the design and performance of packaging materials and to develop packaging standards for shipment of goods. Purple Diamond Testing offers ASTM F1140 Testing as part of our packaging compliance and validation services. ASTM F1140 Test Methods for Internal Pressurization Failure Resistance of Unrestrained Packages is a standard test method used to determine the resistance of a package to internal pressurization.
The test is important because it ensures the safety and integrity of the product during transportation and storage. If a package fails to withstand the pressure generated during transportation, it can lead to damage or contamination of the product, which can result in financial losses and potentially harm consumers. This test method is used to evaluate packages that are not restrained, which means they are not secured or affixed to a pallet or other material during testing. This test method is used to evaluate a package’s resistance to internal pressurization failure, which can result in leakage, deformation, or other types of damage to the package.
Overall, the ASTM F1140 Test Methods for Internal Pressurization Failure Resistance of Unrestrained Packages is important to ensure the safety and reliability of packaging used to transport and store products, which is crucial for consumer safety and satisfaction.
Rationale for ASTM F1140:
Test Methods for Internal Pressurization Failure Resistance of Unrestrained Packages. Its intended use is to supply a rapid means of evaluating tendencies for package failure when pressure is applied internally to the package. This test is usually conducted during the manufacturing process and at various stages of the package’s life cycle.
The ASTM F1140 test methods benefit various stakeholders in the packaging industry, including manufacturers of packaging materials and containers, packaging testing laboratories, and regulatory agencies. Manufacturers use the test methods to ensure that their packaging products meet the required performance standards for internal pressurization resistance, which is crucial for maintaining the quality and safety of the products inside the package during handling, transportation, and storage. The test methods help manufacturers to identify potential weaknesses in their packaging design early on, enabling them to make necessary improvements before commercialization.
Packaging testing laboratories benefit from ASTM F1140 test methods as it helps to standardize testing protocols and ensure consistency in the testing results. This helps in comparing the performance of different packaging materials and designs objectively, facilitating informed decisions by end-users. Regulatory agencies also benefit from the ASTM F1140 test methods as it helps to establish industry-wide standards for packaging safety and quality. The tests can be used to determine whether the packaging meets regulatory requirements for particular commodities or applications.
Ultimately, the end-users of the packaging benefit from the ASTM F1140 test methods by having confidence that the packaging will maintain its integrity during handling, transport, and storage, ensuring the safety and quality of the products inside.
Key Points:
- Evaluates the performance of seals in medical packaging as well as in consumer goods packaging
- Serves as a destructive test that can utilize either an open package tester or a closed package tester
- Use ASTM F88 if actual package seal strength is needed
Related Standards:
- ASTM D4332 – Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or Packaging Components for Testing
- ASTM E171 – Practice for Conditioning and Testing Flexible Barrier Packaging
- ASTM F88 – Test Method for Seal Strength of Flexible Barrier Materials
- ISO 11607-1 – Packaging for Terminally Sterilized Medical Devices – Part 1: Requirements for Materials, Sterile Barrier Systems and Packaging Systems
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