ASTM D7386: Small Parcel Package Testing

Have you ever received a package that was damaged during transit, leaving you frustrated and disappointed? This is a customer experience disaster major brands are working hard to avoid. Enter ASTM D7386, a vital standard in the realm of package testing that’s revolutionizing how businesses approach small parcel package testing and delivery.

What is D7386?

Formally known as the “Practice for Performance Testing of Packages for Single Parcel Delivery Systems,” D7386 is a small parcel package testing protocol designed to evaluate the resilience of shipping units weighing 150 pounds or less. This standard simulates the rigorous journey a package undergoes from sender to recipient, subjecting it to a series of controlled tests that mimic real-world hazards.

Why is this standard so important? In an era where consumer expectations are sky-high and brand reputation can hinge on the condition of a delivered package, ASTM D7386 provides a reliable framework for companies to assess and improve their packaging strategies. By adhering to this standard, businesses can significantly reduce the risk of product damage, minimize financial losses, and enhance customer satisfaction.

Any industry that ships individual packages weighing less than 150- pounds can benefit from these testing standards. E-commerce businesses gain significantly from this standard, as it helps them minimize product damage and improve customer satisfaction. Companies in the consumer goods sector, including those dealing with cosmetics, specialty foods, and fragile household items, also find this standard crucial for maintaining product quality. 

The Testing Process

Small parcel package testing through ASTM D7386 aims to replicate the various hazards a package might encounter during shipping, including handling impacts like drops and other impacts; vibrations that mimic transportation by truck, air, or rail; compression like stacking during storage; and environmental stress.

ASTM D7386 is built on several crucial components that ensure a thorough evaluation of package performance. Packages undergo weight-based test schedules and sequential testing that stimulates the cumulative effects of various shipping hazards.

A typical small parcel package testing process follows a structured approach that includes:

  1. Sample Preparation: Multiple samples of the packaged product are prepared for testing.
  2. Conditioning: Samples are conditioned in a temperature and humidity chamber to simulate various environmental conditions.
  3. Test Plan Development: A comprehensive test plan is created, outlining the specific tests to be performed and their sequence.
  4. Test Execution: The samples undergo a series of tests as per the established plan.
    Evaluation: Results are carefully analyzed to determine if the package meets the predetermined performance criteria.
  5. Documentation: Detailed reports are generated, documenting all test findings and observations.
  6. Monitoring: Both simulated and actual shipments are monitored to validate test results in real-world scenarios.

Small Parcel Package Testing with Purple Diamond

By adhering to these small parcel package testing standards, businesses in any industry can significantly reduce the risk of damage, enhance customer satisfaction, and ultimately protect their bottom line.

If you’re looking to optimize your packaging strategy and comply with industry standards, Purple Diamond is here to help. Our state-of-the-art laboratory is equipped to conduct comprehensive ASTM testing tailored to your specific needs. We invite you to contact us for a no-obligation consultation or to schedule a tour of our facilities. 

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